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How much house can I afford? Calculator and salary guide

See the home price your income supports at this week's mortgage rate using the 28/36 rule, FHA 31/43 limits and a 45% stretch case, plus pages by salary from $50K to $300K.

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Home price that fits the 28/36 rule
$0
Monthly payment (PITI + PMI + HOA)
Loan amount
Housing budget
Stretch: 45% total DTI

28/36 = housing up to 28% of gross income and all debts up to 36%. Fannie Mae allows up to 45% on manually underwritten loans with strong credit and reserves, and up to 50% through Desktop Underwriter.

The short answer

With a $100,000 salary and no other debts you can afford about $337,902 with 20% down under the 28/36 rule, at this week's 7.32% average 30-year rate (Freddie Mac, October 22, 2026), 1.1% property tax and $2,000 insurance. Lenders can approve more: about $558,838 at a 45% debt-to-income ratio. Use the calculator for your own income, debts and down payment.

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How much house can I afford by salary?

These prices assume this week's average 30-year rate of 7.32% (Freddie Mac, week of October 22, 2026), 1.1% property tax, $2,000 a year insurance, no HOA dues and no other debts. Each page shows FHA and conventional scenarios with and without $500 a month of other debt.

The rules lenders use

RuleHousing payment limitAll debts limitSource
28/36 guideline28% of gross income36%Common budgeting rule
Fannie Mae, manual underwriting 36%, up to 45% with credit and reservesSelling Guide B3-6-02
Fannie Mae, Desktop Underwriter up to 50%Selling Guide B3-6-02
FHA, manual underwriting31%43% (higher with compensating factors)HUD Handbook 4000.1

The payment that counts is the full housing payment: principal, interest, property tax, homeowners insurance, mortgage insurance and HOA dues. Read how debt-to-income ratio works before you shop.

Frequently asked questions

What is the 28/36 rule?

Spend no more than 28% of gross monthly income on housing (principal, interest, taxes, insurance and mortgage insurance) and no more than 36% on all debts combined. It is a conservative guideline, not a lender maximum.

What debt-to-income ratio do lenders allow?

Fannie Mae allows up to 36% total DTI on manually underwritten loans, up to 45% with strong credit and reserves, and up to 50% through Desktop Underwriter. FHA's standard manual limits are 31% housing and 43% total.

How much house can I afford with a $100K salary?

About $337,902 with 20% down under the 28/36 rule, $298,212 with an FHA loan and 3.5% down, or up to about $558,838 at a 45% debt-to-income ratio, at a 7.32% rate with no other debts.

Does the calculator include property taxes and insurance?

Yes. It assumes 1.1% of the price a year in property tax and $2,000 a year for insurance unless you change them, because both count toward your debt-to-income ratio.

What rate does the calculator use?

It starts with this week's Freddie Mac average 30-year fixed rate, 7.32% for the week of October 22, 2026. Replace it with the rate on your own quote.